Frederick Douglass
Object Details
- Artist
- Unidentified Artist
- Sitter
- Frederick Douglass, Feb 1818 - 20 Feb 1895
- Exhibition Label
- Born near Easton, Maryland
- In the years following his escape from bondage in 1838, Frederick Douglass emerged as a powerful and persuasive spokesman for the cause of abolition. Douglass’s effectiveness as an antislavery advocate was due in large measure to his firsthand experience with the evils of slavery and his extraordinary skill as an orator whose “electrifying eloquence” astonished and enthralled his audiences. Convinced that a peaceful end to slavery was impossible, Douglass embraced the Civil War as a fight for emancipation and called for the enlistment of black troops. Throughout the decades that followed, he remained a tireless champion for civil rights.
- In 1845, when the publication of his Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass revealed biographical details that could have led to his capture as a fugitive from slavery, Douglass left the United States for an extended stay in Great Britain. He was warmly welcomed by British abolitionists, who raised the funds to purchase his freedom, thereby enabling Douglass to return to the United States in 1847 as a free man. In this daguerreotype, believed to date from the time of his return, Douglass confronts the camera with an intensity that became the hallmark of his photographic portraits.
- Frederick Douglass 1818–1895 Nacido cerca de Easton, Maryland
- Después de escapar a la esclavitud en 1838, Frederick Douglass se convirtió en un impactante y persuasivo portavoz de la causa abolicionista. Su eficacia se debía en gran medida a que había vivido en carne propia las atrocidades de la esclavitud y a su extraordinario talento oratorio, cuya “elocuencia electrizante” causaba asombro y fascinación entre el público. Convencido de que era posible un final pacífico de la esclavitud, Douglass acogió la Guerra Civil como una lucha por la emancipación y promovió el alistamiento de soldados negros. En las décadas siguientes, continuó luchando sin descanso por los derechos civiles.
- En 1845, cuando la publicación de su libro Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass reveló detalles autobiográficos que podrían conducir a su captura por ser un esclavo fugitivo, Douglass partió de Estados Unidos hacia una prolongada estadía en Gran Bretaña. Los abolicionistas británicos le prodigaron una cálida acogida y recaudaron fondos para comprar su libertad, lo cual le permitió regresar a Estados Unidos en 1847 como hombre libre. En este daguerrotipo, que se adjudica a la época de su regreso, Douglass confronta a la cámara con la intensidad que se convertiría en sello distintivo de sus fotografías.
- Credit Line
- National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution
- c. 1850 (after c. 1847 daguerreotype)
- Object number
- NPG.80.21
- Restrictions & Rights
- CC0
- Type
- Photograph
- Medium
- Sixth-plate daguerreotype
- Dimensions
- Image/Sight: 6.6 × 5.3 cm (2 5/8 × 2 1/16")
- Mat (brass): 8.3 × 7 cm (3 1/4 × 2 3/4")
- Case open: 9.3 × 16.8 × 0.9 cm (3 11/16 × 6 5/8 × 3/8")
- Case closed: 9.3 × 8.4 × 1.8 cm (3 11/16 × 3 5/16 × 11/16")
- See more items in
- National Portrait Gallery Collection
- Location
- Currently not on view
- National Portrait Gallery
- Topic
- Interior
- Home Furnishings\Furniture\Seating\Chair
- Costume\Dress Accessory\Neckwear\Tie\Bowtie
- Cased object
- Frederick Douglass: Male
- Frederick Douglass: Arts and Culture\Literature\Writer
- Frederick Douglass: Arts and Culture\Education and Scholarship\Educator\Lecturer
- Frederick Douglass: Arts and Culture\Journalism and Media\Newspaper publisher
- Frederick Douglass: Politics and Government\Diplomat\Minister
- Frederick Douglass: Social Welfare and Reform\Reformer\Social reformer\Civil rights activist\Abolitionist
- Frederick Douglass: Law and Crime\Enslaved person
- Portrait
- Record ID
- npg_NPG.80.21
- Metadata Usage (text)
- CC0
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm48ba748fa-55ef-451b-8f48-6234f234d692
Related Content
This image is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Open Access page.
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.